In a strategic move to meet regulatory requirements and enhance its financial positioning, HDFC Bank is actively considering various options regarding its non-banking arm, HDB Financial Services. While not confirming any definitive plans to sell its stake, the bank hinted at potential proposals in its recent earnings call.
CFO of HDFC Bank, Srinivasan Vaidyanathan, emphasized that their investment in HDB Financial is primarily a financial one, holding a significant 94.8 percent stake in the company. However, regulatory guidelines mandate that HDB Financial be listed by September 2025, given its status as an upper-tier NBFC.
Vaidyanathan highlighted the bank's commitment to exploring all avenues to achieve compliance with listing requirements, stating, "All possibilities will be evaluated to get to that end outcome, so we’ll have to be patient. There are several approaches to take there, and all possibilities are under evaluation."
Currently, the remaining 5 percent shareholding in HDB Financial is held by employees through an ESOP scheme, adding a layer of complexity to any potential stake sale or listing process.
Reports suggest that Japan-based MUFG is eyeing a significant 20 percent stake in HDB Financial Services, valuing the company at an impressive $9-12 billion, nearly five times its book value. This prospective transaction is anticipated to be one of the largest deals in the NBFC sector, signaling confidence in HDB Financial's growth prospects.
Notably, HDFC Bank had previously expressed its intent to list HDB Financial, with preparatory work for an IPO slated to commence in January 2024. The IPO of HDB Financial would mark a significant milestone as the first public issue by the amalgamated entity post the merger of erstwhile HDFC with HDFC Bank, which took effect in July 2023.
For the fiscal year 2022-23, HDB Financial reported robust financial performance, with total revenue from operations amounting to ₹12,403 crore and a profit after tax of ₹1,959 crore. The company's core focus areas include providing a range of loans, including vehicle, small business, personal, gold, commercial vehicle, construction equipment, tractor loans, and loans against property.
As HDFC Bank navigates the intricate landscape of regulatory compliance and strategic partnerships, the potential listing of HDB Financial Services holds promise for unlocking value and bolstering its market presence in the evolving financial ecosystem.