In October 2025, investors put money into Zepto at $7 billion.
Nine months later, India's biggest mutual funds looked at the same company and said it was worth $2.5 to $3 billion.
Nothing had gone wrong in between. Revenue more than doubled. Margins improved on almost every line. And still, the IPO didn't happen.
So what did the mutual funds see?
Four businesses, not one
Most people think Zepto is a delivery app. It's actually four businesses stacked together — it buys and sells groceries, charges separately for warehousing and last-mile, sells ad space to brands, and sells subscriptions and franchise rights.
| Revenue stream | FY26 (₹ cr) | FY25 (₹ cr) | Growth |
|---|---|---|---|
| Selling goods | 17,588 | 9,145 | +92% |
| Warehousing & last-mile | 2,780 | 1,206 | +131% |
| Advertising | 1,636 | 651 | +151% |
| Platform services | 564 | 93 | +508% |
| Subscriptions & franchise | 43 | 10 | +330% |
| Other | 13 | 5 | — |
| Total | 22,624 | 11,110 | +104% |
The grocery business — the thing everyone thinks Zepto is — grew slowest. Everything else grew faster. That's not an accident.
Take every ₹100 Zepto earned and follow it:
| Where your ₹100 goes | ₹ |
|---|---|
| Buying the groceries | 80.4 |
| Gross margin left | 19.6 |
| Delivering it to you | 13.5 |
| Storing it in a dark store | 9.5 |
| Paying the people | 7.9 |
| Marketing | 6.1 |
| Depreciation, interest, rest | 8.7 |
| Loss | (26.1) |
Look at the first three numbers.
Zepto keeps ₹19.6 on every ₹100. Then spends ₹23 just to store that item and carry it to your door.
That's the whole problem. Before one salary is paid or one ad is run, the physical act of getting atta to your flat in ten minutes already costs more than the profit on the atta. Everything below is loss stacked on loss.
But this gap is closing fast:
| FY26 | FY25 | |
|---|---|---|
| Revenue | ₹22,624 cr | ₹11,110 cr |
| Gross margin | 19.6% | 14.1% |
| Delivery + storage cost | 23.0% | 26.8% |
| The gap | (3.4%) | (12.7%) |
| EBITDA margin | (23.2%) | (41.3%) |
| Loss | ₹5,905 cr | ₹4,700 cr |
Twelve points to three, in one year. Revenue doubled while marketing spend rose just 17%. Zero borrowings on the books.
The catch: closing that gap only gets deliveries to breakeven. Sitting above it is still ₹1,785 cr of salaries, ₹894 cr of depreciation and ₹1,389 cr of marketing.
Here's the number that changes the picture. In FY26, for the first time, Zepto earned more from ads than it spent on ads.
| FY26 | FY25 | |
|---|---|---|
| Ad revenue | ₹1,636 cr | ₹651 cr |
| Ad spend | ₹1,389 cr | ₹1,187 cr |
| Net | +₹247 cr | (₹536 cr) |
Ads behave nothing like groceries.
Sell someone a ₹100 packet of biscuits and Zepto keeps ₹19.60, then burns ₹23 delivering it. Let Britannia pay ₹100 to sit at the top of your biscuit search and Zepto keeps roughly ₹90. No truck. No rider. No cold chain. Just pixels on an app that already exists.
So ads are only 7.2% of revenue but carry a wildly outsized load. Strip them out and the FY26 loss jumps from ~₹5,900 crore to nearly ₹7,400 crore.
Why brands are suddenly paying up:
The shelf shrank. A supermarket stocks 30,000 products. A dark store stocks a few thousand. When there are four hand washes instead of twenty, being visible is worth far more.
Zepto knows what you buy. Not people like you. You. Every basket, every week.
The sale happens in the same ten seconds. Brands aren't paying for awareness and hoping.
Rivals can't undercut it. Blinkit can match a discount on Maggi. It can't sell Zepto's search results.
This is Amazon's playbook — its ad business began as a rounding error and became one of its most profitable arms. Zepto is early on the same curve.
The bet: let groceries grind to breakeven, let ads become the profit.
| When | What happened |
|---|---|
| Oct 2025 | Round at $7 bn |
| Dec 2025 | Confidential DRHP filed |
| May 2026 | SEBI observations; talk of ₹11,000–12,000 cr |
| Jun 2026 | Updated DRHP: ₹8,010 cr fresh issue + OFS |
| Jul 2026 | Institutions indicate $2.5–3 bn |
| Jul 31 | CEO tells staff: pause of 1–2 quarters |
Two clarifications. The IPO wasn't withdrawn — the DRHP is still live with SEBI and Zepto has until roughly November 2027. And the business didn't deteriorate: ~640 million orders in FY26, over 2.3 million a day by the March quarter, across about 1,139 dark stores.
The markdown is about who is doing the valuing.
A private round is a negotiation among people who all want the number big — founders, existing investors marking up their own books, the incoming investor. Nobody in that room argues for less. An IPO is the first time a wide group of buyers who owe you nothing gets asked what you're worth.
VCs ask: how big could this get? Mutual funds ask: when does this stop losing money, and is there cash to get there?
On the second question, the report is uncomfortable:
| As of Mar 2026 | ₹ cr |
|---|---|
| Current investments | 3,797 |
| Cash & bank | 973 |
| Total liquid | 4,770 |
| Cash burnt on operations, FY26 | ~3,462 |
Sixteen months of runway. Not a crisis — but not a position from which you dictate price.
Which is what the pause really buys. Not money. Months.
Zepto isn't alone here. PhonePe deferred in March 2026. Flipkart and Curefoods have pushed timelines. Honasa filed at ~$3 bn and listed at ~$1.2 bn. Indian public markets have stopped treating a private valuation as a fact and started treating it as what it always was — the seller's opening offer.
Zepto isn't struggling. It's improving faster than almost any company its size in India.
But public markets aren't pricing the story. They're pricing the gap between ₹19.60 of margin and ₹23 of cost — and asking how many crores it takes to close it.
Zepto says one or two quarters. The market is willing to wait.
It just isn't willing to pay $7 billion for the privilege.
Figures from Zepto Limited's FY2025-26 consolidated annual report, converted to ₹ crore. Store and order counts are from the updated DRHP. Not investment advice.

