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HomeResearchSBI General Insurance FY26: Strong Growth, Profits Still Lagging
Research29 Apr 2026

SBI General Insurance FY26: Strong Growth, Profits Still Lagging

SBI General Insurance FY26: Strong Growth, Profits Still Lagging

₹11,242 crore revenue. ₹553 crore profit. Combined ratio above 109%.

At first glance, SBI General Insurance’s FY26 numbers look like a classic growth story. But dig deeper, and a familiar issue appears — growth is coming, but efficiency is lagging.

A) The Headline: Revenue Up, Profits Improving… Slowly

Particulars (₹ Cr)

FY26

FY25

Total Revenue11,2429,920
PAT553509

Revenue Growth: ~13%

Profit Growth: ~9%

Growth is steady — but profits aren’t scaling at the same pace.

B) Where the Money Came From
Income Breakdown (₹ Cr)FY26FY25
Premium Earned9,7858,804
Interest/Fees1,3861,088
Total Revenue11,2429,920

Premiums remain the core engine, while investment income quietly boosts overall earnings.

C) The Real Problem: Costs Are Still Too High
Cost Structure (₹ Cr)FY26FY25
Claims7,6607,256
Commission1,5611,089
Operational Expenses1,6521,445
Total Costs10,8739,790

Even with rising premiums, costs are eating up most of the earnings.

D) What’s Left After Costs?
Profit Metrics (₹ Cr)FY26FY25
Operating Profit370130
PBT719676
PAT553509

Operating profit has improved significantly — but remains small relative to revenue.

E) The Key Metric: Combined Ratio
Ratios (%)FY26FY25
Combined Ratio109.85%109.8%
Loss Ratio77.3%78.2%

A combined ratio above 100% means:

SBI General is still losing money on its core insurance business.

For every ₹100 earned in premiums, it spends nearly ₹110.

F) So How Is It Still Profitable?

Profit Support (FY26): Interest/Fees Income stood at ₹1,386 Cr.

Investment income is effectively cushioning underwriting losses.

G) How Does SBI General Compare?
Particulars (₹ Cr)SBI GeneralICICI LombardGO Digit
Revenue11,24226,99410,005
PAT5532,772544
GWP15,91630,61811,294
M.Cap/GWP1.6x2.88x2.6x
M.Cap25,68988,34428,937
Combined Ratio109.8%103.4%108.7%
Loss Ratio78.2%71.1%72.9%
What stands out:
  • ICICI Lombard

    • Much better efficiency (lower combined ratio)

    • Higher profitability

  • SBI General & GO Digit

    • Similar struggles with underwriting losses

H) What the Valuation Says
CompanyM.Cap/GWP
SBI General1.6x
ICICI Lombard2.88x
GO Digit2.6x

SBI General trades at a discount because:

This discount exists mainly because:

  • It is an unlisted entity, so price discovery is limited

  • There is no active market participation like listed peers

  • Lack of transparent valuation benchmarks reduces investor confidence

  • Lower liquidity typically results in lower valuation multiples

The Bigger Picture

SBI General is in a typical insurance growth phase:

StageStatus
Premium GrowthStrong
Cost ControlWeak
Underwriting ProfitabilityNegative
Investment SupportHigh

To truly evolve, it needs:

  • Lower claims ratio

  • Better cost control

  • Combined ratio closer to 100%

The UnlistedZone Take

SBI General is growing — but not efficiently enough.

It’s:

  • Scaling revenue

  • Expanding reach

  • Improving profits slowly

But until underwriting turns profitable:

It remains a growth story — not a profitability story.

Disclaimer: This article is for informational purposes only and is not investment advice, nor an offer to buy or sell any security. Unlisted share prices are indicative. Please do your own research or consult a SEBI-registered advisor before investing.
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